Breeds and species
Dogs
Welcome to our canine encyclopedia, where we explore the diverse world of man's best friend. From tiny lap dogs to mighty working breeds – dive deep into detailed analyses of their character, history, and specific needs.
139 animals in this selection Each has a story.
Animal list
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Dogs Golden Retriever
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Golden Retriever is a large, friendly and highly trainable breed that originated on a Scottish estate in the 19th century, bred to softly retrieve shot wat… 10 – 12 yrsLarge -
Dogs Flat-Coated Retriever
FamilyActive The Flat-Coated Retriever is a large British gundog known for its forever-young, exuberant personality and strong working drive, but also for one of the highes… 8 – 10 yrsLarge -
Dogs Italian Greyhound
FamilyApartment The Italian Greyhound is a miniature sighthound breed from Italy, built for short bursts of speed and equipped with exceptionally fine bones that make leg frac… 12 – 15 yrsSmall -
Dogs Posavac Hound
FamilyActive The Posavac Hound is a Croatian autochthonous hunting breed from the Sava valley with a reddish-wheaten coat and white markings. It is a persistent, reliable s… 12 – 14 yrsMedium -
Dogs Cavapoo
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Cavapoo (Cavoodle) is a cross between the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a toy or miniature Poodle – a soft, teddy-like small dog with an exceptionally … 12 – 15 yrsSmall -
Dogs Lagotto Romagnolo
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Lagotto Romagnolo is a curly-coated Italian breed from the wetlands of Romagna, the only breed in the world bred specifically to hunt truffles. Its coat do… 14 – 17 yrsMedium -
Dogs Papillon
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Papillon is a small French-Belgian companion breed, best known for its large, upright ears shaped like butterfly wings, which gave the breed its name. Desp… 13 – 16 yrsSmall -
Dogs German Shepherd Dog
FamilyActive The German Shepherd combines high trainability, a pronounced working drive and a strong bond with its handler – which is why it has served as a police, rescue … 9 – 13 yrsLarge -
Dogs Australian Shepherd
FamilyActive The Australian Shepherd (Canis lupus familiaris) is a medium-sized herding breed that, despite its name, was developed in the USA rather than Australia. It sta… 12 – 15 yrsMedium -
Dogs Bernese Mountain Dog
Family The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large Swiss farm breed with a striking tricolor coat, known for its gentle, devoted nature with families and children. It has one… 7 – 9 yrsGiant -
Dogs Bichon Frise
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Bichon Frise is a small, cheerful breed of Franco-Belgian origin with a dense curly white coat, known for its strong bond with people and friendly nature. … 14 – 15 yrsSmall -
Dogs Dalmatian
FamilyActive The Dalmatian (Canis lupus familiaris) is a medium-to-large dog standing 54-61 cm and weighing 20-32 kg, with an average lifespan of 11-13 years; its origin is… 11 – 13 yrsLarge -
Dogs Labradoodle
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Labradoodle is a Labrador–Poodle cross combining the former's friendliness with the latter's brains and lower-shedding coat. It is a cheerful, sociable, tr… 12 – 14 yrsMedium -
Dogs Chihuahua
FamilyApartment The Chihuahua is the world's smallest recognized dog breed, native to Mexico, typically weighing just 1.5 to 3 kg. Despite its tiny frame, it is a confident, i… 12 – 18 yrsSmall -
Dogs Belgian Shepherd Dog Malinois
FamilyActive The Belgian Malinois is an energetic, highly intelligent herding breed from Belgium that has become the leading breed in military and police work worldwide, th… 12 – 14 yrsLarge -
Dogs Labrador Retriever
FamilyBeginnerActive The Labrador Retriever (Canis lupus familiaris) is, per the official FCI standard, a breed of British origin, though its ancestors trace back to the coast of N… 10 – 14 yrsLarge -
Dogs Whippet
FamilyApartmentActive The Whippet is a slender, medium-sized English sighthound known as the world's second-fastest dog breed, yet surprisingly calm and affectionate as a family com… 12 – 15 yrsMedium -
Dogs French Bulldog
FamilyApartment The French Bulldog (Canis lupus familiaris) is a small, compact companion breed developed in Paris in the 1880s from English Bulldog stock, and is now the sing… 9 – 12 yrsMedium -
Dogs Great Dane
Family The Great Dane is a giant, noble German breed with a gentle, devoted temperament, but also a short lifespan and a high risk of serious health problems, above a… 7 – 10 yrsGiant -
Dogs Maltipoo
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Maltipoo is a small cross between a Maltese and a toy or miniature Poodle – a soft, plush companion that barely sheds. It is a cuddly, cheerful, adaptable … 12 – 15 yrsMini -
Dogs Jack Russell Terrier
FamilyActive The Jack Russell Terrier is a small, extremely energetic working terrier developed in 19th-century England by clergyman John Russell to hunt foxes underground.… 13 – 16 yrsSmall -
Dogs Toy Poodle
FamilyApartmentBeginner The Toy Poodle is the smallest of four size varieties within one FCI-recognized Poodle breed (Standard No. 172), with France listed as the official country of … 13 – 16 yrsSmall -
Dogs English Bulldog
FamilyApartment The English Bulldog is a low, thickset breed with a strikingly flat face, known for its calm, devoted nature - and, at the same time, one of the breeds with th… 8 – 10 yrsMedium -
Dogs American Staffordshire Terrier
FamilyBeginnerActive A confident, muscular and surprisingly gentle family dog whose reputation often overshadows its true nature. 12 – 16 yrsMedium
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Load moreHow to choose the right dog breed
Do not choose by appearance alone. Temperament, size, activity level and daily care needs matter just as much.
Think about how much time you can spend on grooming, training, play and companionship. Beginners often do best with breeds whose needs are clear and manageable.
Be careful with broad health claims: some breeds may be more prone to certain issues, so speak with a veterinarian or a responsible breeder.
Frequently asked questions
Which dog breed is suitable for beginners?
Beginners often do well with trainable breeds, moderate activity needs and a clear grooming routine.
Which dog breeds are suitable for apartments?
Smaller or calmer breeds may fit apartments, but daily activity and noise level often matter more than size alone.
Which dog breed is good for families with children?
Look for sociable and patient temperaments, and always teach children how to interact with animals respectfully.
How do I choose a dog based on activity level?
If you are very active, choose a breed with higher exercise needs; for a quieter routine, choose a more moderate breed.